Berish, D., Bornstein, J., & Bowblis, J. R. (2019). The impact of Long-Term Care Ombudsman presence on nursing home survey deficiencies. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 20(10), 1325–1330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2019.02.006

Caspi, E. (2023). “They Make You Pay”: How fear of staff retaliation silences residents in America’s nursing homes. Long-Term Care Community Coalition. https://nursinghome411.org/retaliation/

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services | CMS. (2023). Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Retrieved October 5, 2023, from https://www.cms.gov/

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. (n.d.). Rights & protections in a nursing home. Retrieved November 1, 2023, from https://www.medicare.gov/what-medicare-covers/what-part-a-covers/rights-protections-in-a-nursing-home

Davidson, J. (2020, June 25). The American nursing home is a design failure. Intelligencer. Retrieved November 1, 2023, from https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2020/06/the-american-nursing-home-is-a-design-failure.html

Department of Social Services. (2023). The Virginia Department of Social Services. Department of Social Services. Retrieved November 5, 2023, from https://www.dss.virginia.gov/

Dyer, C. B. (2003). The clinical and medical forensics of elder Abuse and Neglect. Elder Mistreatment – NCBI Bookshelf. Retrieved October 13, 2023, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/books/NBK98800/

Fraser, K., WY, I., Teteris, E., Baxter, H., Wright, B., & McLaughlin, K. (2012). Emotion, cognitive load and learning outcomes during simulation training. Medical Education, 46(11), 1055–1062. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2923.2012.04355.x

Legislative Information System. (n.d.). Legislative Information System 2023 Special Session I. Virginia’s Legislative Information System. Retrieved September 5, 2023, from https://lis.virginia.gov/

Magruder, K., Fields, N., & Xu, L. (2019). Abuse, neglect and exploitation in assisted living: an examination of long-term care ombudsman complaint data. Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect, 31(3), 209–224. https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2019.1590275

Majerovitz, S. D. (2007). Predictors of burden and depression among nursing home family caregivers. Aging & Mental Health, 11(3), 323–329. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607860600963380

Matthiesen, V. (1989). Guilt & Grief: When Daughters Place Mothers in Nursing Homes. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 15(7), 11–15. https://doi.org/10.3928/0098-9134-19890701-05

Medicare. (n.d.). Reporting problems in a skilled nursing facility. Medicare.gov. Retrieved September 10, 2023, from https://www.medicare.gov/what-medicare-covers/what-part-a-covers/reporting-problems-in-a-skilled-nursing-facility

Myhre, J., Saga, S., Malmedal, W., Ostaszkiewicz, J., & Nakrem, S. (2020). Elder abuse and neglect: an overlooked patient safety issue. A focus group study of nursing home leaders’ perceptions of elder abuse and neglect. BMC Health Services Research, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-5047-4

Nursing Home Abuse Justice. (2023, August 23). Nursing home abuse – common signs, types, & more. NursingHomeAbuse.org. Retrieved October 13, 2023, from https://www.nursinghomeabuse.org/nursing-home-abuse/

Office of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman. (n.d.). LTCOP: Residential Rights, Advocacy & Leglislation. Retrieved October 13, 2023, from https://www.elderrights.virginia.gov/rights.htm

Office of the State Ombudsman. (n.d.). LTCOP: Frequently Asked Questions. Retrieved October 10, 2023, from https://www.elderrights.virginia.gov/faq.htm#Residents

Patel, K., Bunachita, S., Chiu, H., Suresh, P., & Patel, U. (2021). Elder Abuse: A Comprehensive Overview and Physician-Associated Challenges. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14375

Peterson, L., & Bowblis, J. R. (2023). Assessment of consumer complaint investigation scores, recertification survey scores, and overall Nursing Home Health Inspection Star Quality rating. JAMA Network Open, 6(2), e2253952. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.53952

Ramsey-Klawsnik, H., Teaster, P. B., Mendiondo, M. S., Marcum, J., & Abner, E. L. (2008). Sexual Predators Who Target Elders: Findings from the First National Study of Sexual Abuse in Care Facilities. Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect, 20(4), 353–376. https://doi.org/10.1080/08946560802359375

REQUIREMENTS FOR NURSING FACILITIES. (n.d.). Social Security. Retrieved November 5, 2023, from https://www.ssa.gov/OP_Home/ssact/title19/1919.htm

Rosen, T., Stern, M. E., Elman, A., & Mulcare, M. R. (2018). Identifying and initiating intervention for elder abuse and neglect in the emergency Department. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 34(3), 435–451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cger.2018.04.007

Samuels, C. (2023, August 28). Average age of nursing home residents: age by percentage and demographic. Retrieved October 5, 2023, from https://www.aplaceformom.com/senior-living-data/articles/average-age-nursing-home-residents

Virginia Office of Licensure and Certification. (2020, May 13). Licensure and Certification. Retrieved November 5, 2023, from https://www.vdh.virginia.gov/epidemiology/licensure-and-certification/